Sources
These are the sources of the legal information in Bike Law Pocket Guide. Each law the app shows cites its statute and links to one of the pages below — the same links the app opens on every platform.
Most are the state's own official publication of its laws, on a government legislature or code website, and are marked Government source. For Arkansas, Georgia, Mississippi and Tennessee, whose official code is published only through a commercial publisher, and for Colorado, the app links instead to a free copy of the text from Justia (https://law.justia.com/) or Colorado Public Law (https://colorado.public.law/). Those are marked Third-party source: they are not government websites. The second tag is the same source label the app shows beside each link.
Bike Law Pocket Guide is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of any government entity.
Alabama
- https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/code-of-alabama?section=32-5A-263Ala. Code § 32-5A-263(a) — Riding on Roadways and Bicycle Paths; Right Side Signalling; Ala. Code § 32-5A-263(b) — Riding on Roadways and Bicycle Paths; Ala. Code § 32-5A-263(c) — Riding on Roadways and Bicycle Paths
- https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/code-of-alabama?section=32-5A-82Ala. Code § 32-5A-82(3)-(4) — Overtaking Vehicle on Left
- https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/code-of-alabama?section=32-5A-283Ala. Code § 32-5A-283(1) — Unlawful for Person to Use Bicycle Under Certain Conditions
- https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/code-of-alabama?section=32-5A-52Ala. Code § 32-5A-52 (Driving Upon Sidewalk), read with the "vehicle" definition in § 32-1-1.1(88)
- https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/code-of-alabama?section=32-5A-174Ala. Code § 32-5A-174(a) — Minimum Speed Regulation
- https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/code-of-alabama?section=32-5A-260Ala. Code § 32-5A-260 — Traffic Laws Apply to Persons Riding Bicycles
- https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/code-of-alabama?section=32-5A-267Ala. Code § 32-5A-267 — Operation and Regulation of Electric Bicycles
Alaska
- https://www.akleg.gov/basis/aac.asp?media=print&secStart=13.02.400&secEnd=13.02.40013 AAC 02.400(a) — Riding bicycles on roadways and bicycle paths; 13 AAC 02.400(b) — Riding bicycles on roadways and bicycle paths; 13 AAC 02.400(c) — Riding bicycles on roadways and bicycle paths; 13 AAC 02.400(d), (g) — Riding bicycles on roadways and bicycle paths
- https://www.akleg.gov/basis/aac.asp?media=print&secStart=13.02.065&secEnd=13.02.06513 AAC 02.065(a) — Overtaking a vehicle on the left — limitations
- https://www.akleg.gov/basis/aac.asp?media=print&secStart=13.02.385&secEnd=13.02.42013 AAC 02.385 – .420 (Article 9, Special Rules for Bicycles) — no helmet-use provision
- https://www.akleg.gov/basis/aac.asp?media=print&secStart=13.02.130&secEnd=13.02.13013 AAC 02.130(b) — Stop signs and yield signs (applied to bicyclists via 13 AAC 02.385(a))
- https://www.akleg.gov/basis/aac.asp?media=print&secStart=11.12.115&secEnd=11.12.99011 AAC 12.115 (Bicycles, fat-tire bicycles, and electric bicycles) and 11 AAC 12.990(15) (definitions) — Alaska State Parks regulations
- https://www.akleg.gov/basis/statutes.asp?media=print&secStart=09.17.060&secEnd=09.17.060AS 09.17.060 — Effect of contributory fault
Arizona
- https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00815.htmA.R.S. § 28-815(A) — Riding on Roadway and Bicycle Path; Bicycle Path Usage; A.R.S. § 28-815(B); A.R.S. § 28-815
- https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00735.htmA.R.S. § 28-735 — Overtaking Bicycles; Civil Penalties
- https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00812.htmA.R.S. § 28-812 — Applicability of traffic laws to bicycle riders
- https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00627.htmA.R.S. § 28-627(A)(8) — Powers of Local Authorities (regulating the operation of bicycles)
- https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00855.htmA.R.S. § 28-855(B) — Stop Signs and Yield Signs
- https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00819.htmA.R.S. § 28-819 — Electric Bicycles and Electric Standup Scooters
- https://www.azleg.gov/ars/12/02505.htmA.R.S. § 12-2505 — Comparative Negligence; Definition
Arkansas
- https://law.justia.com/codes/arkansas/title-27/subtitle-4/chapter-51/subchapter-18/section-27-51-1802/Ark. Code § 27-51-1802 (Rights and duties) and § 27-51-301 (Vehicles to be driven on right side of roadway — Exceptions) — no "far right as practicable" bicycle rule
- https://law.justia.com/codes/arkansas/title-27/subtitle-4/chapter-51/subchapter-18/Ark. Code §§ 27-51-1801–1804 (Bicycles subchapter) — no restriction on riding abreast; Ark. Code §§ 27-51-1801–1804 (Bicycles subchapter) — no single-file requirement; Ark. Code §§ 27-51-1801–1804 (Bicycles subchapter) — no mandatory-path-use provision for ordinary bicycles
- https://law.justia.com/codes/arkansas/title-27/subtitle-4/chapter-51/subchapter-3/section-27-51-311/Ark. Code § 27-51-311 — Overtaking a bicycle
- https://law.justia.com/codes/arkansas/title-27/subtitle-4/chapter-51/subchapter-17/section-27-51-1706/Ark. Code §§ 27-51-1801–1804 (Bicycles subchapter) — no general helmet requirement; Ark. Code § 27-51-1706(b) — Class 3 electric bicycle helmet rule
- https://law.justia.com/codes/arkansas/title-27/subtitle-4/chapter-51/subchapter-18/section-27-51-1804/No statewide bicycle-sidewalk statute found; Ark. Code § 27-51-1804 governs bicycle use of crosswalks specifically
- https://law.justia.com/codes/arkansas/title-27/subtitle-4/chapter-51/subchapter-2/section-27-51-208/Ark. Code § 27-51-208 — Minimum speed regulation
- https://law.justia.com/codes/arkansas/title-27/subtitle-4/chapter-51/subchapter-18/section-27-51-1803/Ark. Code § 27-51-1803(a) — Entering stop or yield intersection
- https://law.justia.com/codes/arkansas/title-27/subtitle-4/chapter-51/subchapter-17/Ark. Code §§ 27-51-1701–1706 — Electric Bicycle Act
California
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=21202Cal. Veh. Code § 21202(a); no Cal. Veh. Code section directly authorizes or prohibits riding two abreast; see § 21200 (rights/duties of a vehicle driver), § 21202 (right-side positioning), and § 22400 (impeding traffic); no Cal. Veh. Code section directly requires single-file riding; see § 21200, § 21202, and § 22400
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=21760Cal. Veh. Code § 21760 (Three Feet for Safety Act)
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=21212Cal. Veh. Code § 21212(a) (riders under 18); § 21213(a)–(b) (Class 3 electric bicycle operators and passengers, all ages)
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=21208Cal. Veh. Code § 21208(a)
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=21206&lawCode=VEHCal. Veh. Code § 21206
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=22400Cal. Veh. Code § 22400(a) (general anti-impeding rule, applies to bicyclists via § 21200); see also § 21202(a)(3) (right to take the lane in a substandard-width lane)
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=22450Cal. Veh. Code § 21200 (incorporation); § 22450 (stop-sign compliance)
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH§ionNum=312.5Cal. Veh. Code § 312.5 (electric bicycle class definitions); § 21213 (Class 3 restrictions)
Colorado
- https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_42-4-1412C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(5)(a); C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(6)(a); C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(6)(a)-(b); C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(15)(b); C.R.S. § 42-4-1412; C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(10)(a)-(b); C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(5)(a), (6)(b); C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(14)-(15) — Operation of bicycles, electric scooters, and other human-powered vehicles
- https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_42-4-1003C.R.S. § 42-4-1003(1)(b)
- https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_42-4-1412.5C.R.S. § 42-4-1412.5(2)
- https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_13-21-111C.R.S. § 13-21-111
Connecticut
- https://www.cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_248.htm#sec_14-286bConn. Gen. Stat. § 14-286b(a); Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-286b(b); Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-286b; Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-286b(a)-(b); Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 248 (Vehicle Highway Use), §§ 14-286a to 14-286f
- https://www.cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_248.htm#sec_14-232Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-232(a)
- https://www.cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_248.htm#sec_14-286dConn. Gen. Stat. § 14-286d(b)
- https://www.cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_248.htm#sec_14-286aConn. Gen. Stat. § 14-286a(b)
- https://www.cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_248.htm#sec_14-289kConn. Gen. Stat. §§ 14-289k and 14-289l
- https://www.cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_925.htm#sec_52-572hConn. Gen. Stat. § 52-572h(b)
Delaware
- https://delcode.delaware.gov/title21/c041/sc12/index.html#419621 Del. C. § 4196(b); 21 Del. C. § 4196(c); 21 Del. C. § 4196(a)(6); 21 Del. C. § 4196(b)-(c)
- https://delcode.delaware.gov/title21/c041/sc03/index.html#411621 Del. C. § 4116(1)-(3)
- https://delcode.delaware.gov/title21/c041/sc12/index.html#4198K21 Del. C. § 4198K
- https://delcode.delaware.gov/title21/c041/sc12/index.html#4198B21 Del. C. § 4198B
- https://delcode.delaware.gov/title21/c041/sc12/index.html#4196A21 Del. C. § 4196A
- https://delcode.delaware.gov/title21/c041/sc12/index.html#4198P21 Del. C. § 4198P
- https://delcode.delaware.gov/title10/c081/index.html#813210 Del. C. § 8132
District of Columbia
- https://www.dcregs.dc.gov/Common/DCMR/RuleList.aspx?ChapterNum=18-1218 DCMR § 1201 — Safe operation of bicycles, and motorized bicycles; 18 DCMR § 1201
- https://www.dcregs.dc.gov/Common/DCMR/RuleList.aspx?ChapterNum=18-2218 DCMR § 2202 — Overtaking and passing
- https://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/50-1605D.C. Code § 50-1605
- https://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/50-2201.02D.C. Code § 50-2201.02(19A) (definition of "motorized bicycle")
- https://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/50-2204.52D.C. Code § 50-2204.52 — Contributory negligence limitation
Florida
- https://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0300-0399/0316/Sections/0316.2065.htmlFla. Stat. § 316.2065(5)(a); Fla. Stat. § 316.2065(3)(d); Fla. Stat. § 316.2065(9)-(10)
- https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/316.2065Fla. Stat. § 316.2065(6)(a); Fla. Stat. § 316.2065(5)(a); Fla. Stat. §§ 316.2065(1), 316.123
- https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/316.083Fla. Stat. § 316.083(2)
- https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/316.183Fla. Stat. § 316.183(5) (applies to motor vehicles, not bicycles)
- https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/316.20655Fla. Stat. § 316.20655 — Electric bicycle regulations
- https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/768.81Fla. Stat. § 768.81 – Comparative Fault
Georgia
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/title-40/chapter-6/article-13/part-1/section-40-6-294/O.C.G.A. § 40-6-294(b); O.C.G.A. § 40-6-294(c); O.C.G.A. § 40-6-294(d); O.C.G.A. § 40-6-294(b) (far-right riding, with exceptions); note that Georgia's general anti-impeding statute, § 40-6-184(a), applies only to "motor vehicle[s]" and is not extended to bicyclists by § 40-6-291(a)
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/title-40/chapter-6/article-3/section-40-6-56/O.C.G.A. § 40-6-56
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/title-40/chapter-6/article-13/part-1/section-40-6-296/O.C.G.A. § 40-6-296(d)(1) (bicycles, under age 16); § 40-6-303(b)–(c) (Class III electric assisted bicycles, all ages)
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/title-40/chapter-6/article-7/section-40-6-144/O.C.G.A. § 40-6-144
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/title-40/chapter-6/article-4/section-40-6-72/O.C.G.A. § 40-6-291(a) (incorporation); § 40-6-72(b)–(c) (stop-sign and yield-sign compliance)
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/title-40/chapter-6/article-13/part-1a/section-40-6-303/O.C.G.A. § 40-6-300 (class definitions); § 40-6-303 (location, age, and helmet restrictions)
Hawaii
- https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0291C/HRS_0291C-0145.htmHaw. Rev. Stat. § 291C-145(a); Haw. Rev. Stat. § 291C-145(b); Haw. Rev. Stat. § 291C-145(c); Haw. Rev. Stat. § 291C-145(a)(2)
- https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0291C/HRS_0291C-0043.htmHaw. Rev. Stat. § 291C-43(2)
- https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0291C/HRS_0291C-0150.htmHaw. Rev. Stat. § 291C-150
- https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0291C/HRS_0291C-0148.htmHaw. Rev. Stat. § 291C-148(b)
- https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0291C/HRS_0291C-0063.htmHaw. Rev. Stat. §§ 291C-142, 291C-63(b)
- https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0291C/HRS_0291C-0143_0005.htmHaw. Rev. Stat. §§ 291C-1, 291C-143.5
- https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol13_Ch0601-0676/HRS0663/HRS_0663-0031.htmHaw. Rev. Stat. § 663-31 – Comparative Negligence
Idaho
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH7/SECT49-717/Idaho Code § 49-717 – Position on Highway; Idaho Code § 49-717 (Idaho's bicycle lane-position statute does not require use of a bicycle lane where one exists; no separate statewide mandatory-bike-lane statute appears in Chapter 7); Idaho Code § 49-717(1)
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH7/SECT49-718/Idaho Code § 49-718 – Riding Two Abreast; Idaho Code § 49-718
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH6/SECT49-632/Idaho Code § 49-632 – Overtaking a Vehicle on the Left (general "safe distance" standard; no statewide numeric distance for bicycles)
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH7/No statewide bicycle helmet law appears in Idaho Code Title 49, Chapter 7 (Pedestrians and Bicycles).
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH7/SECT49-721/Idaho Code § 49-721 – Bicycles on Sidewalks
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH7/SECT49-720/Idaho Code § 49-720 – Stop as Yield ("Idaho Stop")
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title49/T49CH1/SECT49-106/Idaho Code §§ 49-106 (electric-assisted bicycle definition and classes), 49-725 (rights and duties)
- https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title6/T6CH8/SECT6-801/Idaho Code § 6-801 – Comparative Negligence or Comparative Responsibility
Illinois
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K11-1505625 ILCS 5/11-1505 – Position of Bicycles on Roadways; 625 ILCS 5/11-1505; 625 ILCS 5/11-1505(a)(3) and 11-1505.1
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K11-1505.1625 ILCS 5/11-1505.1
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K11-703625 ILCS 5/11-703(d)
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K11-1501No statewide bicycle helmet law appears in 625 ILCS 5, Chapter 11, Article XV (Bicycles).
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K11-1512625 ILCS 5/11-1512 – Bicycles on Sidewalks
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K11-1502625 ILCS 5/11-1502 and 11-305
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K11-1517625 ILCS 5/1-140.10 (definition) and 11-1517 (operating rules)
- https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=073500050K2-1116735 ILCS 5/2-1116 – Modified Comparative Negligence
Indiana
- https://iga.in.gov/laws/2026/ic/titles/9#9-21-11-2IC 9-21-11 (no such requirement; see IC 9-21-11-2, "Roadways; Rights and Duties"); IC 9-21-11-2 (Roadways; Rights and Duties) — chapter contains no mandatory bike-lane-use provision
- https://iga.in.gov/laws/2026/ic/titles/9#9-21-11-6IC 9-21-11-6
- https://iga.in.gov/laws/2026/ic/titles/9#9-21-8-5IC 9-21-8-5(3)-(4)
- https://iga.in.gov/laws/2026/ic/titles/9#9-21-11-13.1IC 9-21-11 (no general requirement); IC 9-21-11-13.1(k)(5) (Class 3 e-bike exception); IC 9-21-11-13.1
- https://iga.in.gov/laws/2026/ic/titles/9#9-21-11IC 9-21-11 — no statewide sidewalk-riding provision
- https://iga.in.gov/laws/2026/ic/titles/9#9-21-5-7IC 9-21-5-7 (general impeding-traffic law; applies by its terms to "motor vehicle" operators); IC 9-21-11-6 (two abreast — no independent non-impede clause)
- https://iga.in.gov/laws/2026/ic/titles/9#9-21-3-7IC 9-21-3-7(b)(3)(D)
- https://iga.in.gov/laws/2026/ic/titles/34#34-51-2-6IC 34-51-2-6 (Comparative Fault Act)
Iowa
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.297.pdfIowa Code § 321.297(2)
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.234.pdfno Iowa Code section directly addresses riding two abreast; see § 321.234 (general rights/duties) and § 321.236(10) (local-authority regulation of bicycle operation); no Iowa Code section directly addresses single-file riding; see § 321.234 (general rights/duties) and § 321.236(10) (local-authority regulation of bicycle operation); Iowa Code ch. 321 (no statewide bicycle helmet requirement; see §§ 321.234, .235B)
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.281.pdfIowa Code § 321.281(1)
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.236.pdfIowa Code ch. 321 (no statewide mandatory bike-lane-use rule; see § 321.236(10)); Iowa Code § 321.236(10); no statewide sidewalk-riding rule exists in ch. 321
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.294.pdfIowa Code § 321.294
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.322.pdfIowa Code § 321.234(2) (incorporation); § 321.322 (stop-sign and yield-sign compliance)
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.235B.pdfIowa Code §§ 321.1(36A), 321.235B
- https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/668.3.pdfIowa Code § 668.3(1)(a)
Kansas
- https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch08/008_015_0090.htmlK.S.A. 8-1590(a); K.S.A. 8-1590(c); K.S.A. 8-1590(d)
- https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch08/008_015_0016.htmlK.S.A. 8-1516(a)(4)
- https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/ksa_ch8.htmlK.S.A. 8-1586 to 8-1592b (Article 15, bicycle provisions) — no helmet requirement appears in this range
- https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch08/008_015_0075.htmlSchallenberger v. Rudd, 244 Kan. 230, 767 P.2d 841 (1989); see also K.S.A. 8-1575 and 8-1485
- https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch08/008_015_0008.htmlK.S.A. 8-1508(c)(3) (referenced in the source as the malfunctioning-signal clause of the traffic-control-signal-legend statute)
- https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch08/008_014_0089.htmlK.S.A. 8-1489; K.S.A. 8-1592b
- https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch60/060_002_0058a.htmlK.S.A. 60-258a
Kentucky
- https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=47604KRS 189.300(2); KRS 189.300(2) (no dedicated two-abreast statute exists); KRS 189.300(2); 189.010(19)(a); 189.010(19)(b)(8)
- https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=55539KRS 189.340(2)(a)
- https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=6361KRS 189.285(3) (headgear requirement applies only to motorcycles and mopeds, not bicycles)
- https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/chapter.aspx?id=38038KRS Chapter 189 (Traffic Regulations) — no bicycle-lane-use mandate found; KRS Chapter 189 — no electric-bicycle statute found
- https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=57273KRS 189.570 (Pedestrians) — no bicycle sidewalk provision; see also KRS 189.010(8), (19)(a)
- https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=44640KRS 189.338(6)
Louisiana
- https://legis.la.gov/Legis/Law.aspx?d=88181La. R.S. 32:197(A); La. R.S. 32:197(C); La. R.S. 32:197(B) (repealed) and La. R.S. 32:203
- https://legis.la.gov/Legis/Law.aspx?d=670621La. R.S. 32:76.1(B) (the "Colin Goodier Protection Act")
- https://legis.la.gov/Legis/Law.aspx?d=88183La. R.S. 32:199(B)
- https://legis.la.gov/Legis/Law.aspx?d=88178La. R.S. Title 32, Chapter 1 (Highway Regulation) — no bicycle-sidewalk provision found; La. R.S. Title 32 — no bicycle signal-malfunction or dead-red exception found
- https://legis.la.gov/Legis/Law.aspx?d=1187363La. R.S. 32:204
- https://legis.la.gov/Legis/Law.aspx?d=109387La. Civil Code art. 2323
Maine
- https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/29-A/title29-Asec2063.html29-A M.R.S. § 2063(2); 29-A M.R.S. § 2063; 29-A M.R.S. § 2063(2-A); 29-A M.R.S. § 2063(2), (5); 29-A M.R.S. § 2063(12); 29-A M.R.S. § 2063(14)
- https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/29-A/title29-Asec2070.html29-A M.R.S. § 2070(1-A)
- https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/29-A/title29-Asec2323.html29-A M.R.S. § 2323(1)
- https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/14/title14sec156.html14 M.R.S. § 156
Maryland
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=21-1205&enactments=falseMd. Code, Transp. § 21-1205(a); Md. Code, Transp. § 21-1205(b); Md. Code, Transp. § 21-1205(b)-(c)
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=21-1209&enactments=falseMd. Code, Transp. § 21-1209(a)
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=21-1207.1&enactments=falseMd. Code, Transp. § 21-1207.1
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=21-1205.1&enactments=falseMd. Code, Transp. § 21-1205.1(b)
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=21-1202&enactments=falseMd. Code, Transp. § 21-1202(b)
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=21-707&enactments=falseMd. Code, Transp. § 21-707
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr§ion=21-1205.2&enactments=falseMd. Code, Transp. § 21-1205.2
- https://www.mdcourts.gov/data/opinions/coa/2013/9a12.pdfColeman v. Soccer Ass'n of Columbia, 432 Md. 679, 69 A.3d 1149 (2013), reaffirming Harrison v. Montgomery County Bd. of Educ., 295 Md. 442, 456 A.2d 894 (1983)
Massachusetts
- https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter85/Section11BMass. Gen. Laws ch. 85, § 11B(1); ch. 89, § 2; Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 85, § 11B(1); Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 85, § 11B(2)(iii); Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 85, § 11B
- https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90/Section14Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 90, § 14
- https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter89/Section2Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 89, § 2
- https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter89/Section9Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 89, § 9
- https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90/Section1Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 90, § 1
- https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartIII/TitleII/Chapter231/Section85Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 231, § 85
Michigan
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-257-660aMCL 257.660a
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-257-660bMCL 257.660b
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-257-636MCL 257.636(2)
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-257-658MCL 257.658
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-257-660cMCL 257.660c
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-257-657MCL 257.657; MCL 257.660a
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-257-649MCL 257.657; MCL 257.649(8)
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-257-662aMCL 257.13e; MCL 257.662a
- https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-600-2959MCL 600.2959
Minnesota
- https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169.222Minn. Stat. § 169.222, subd. 4(a); Minn. Stat. § 169.222, subd. 4(c); Minn. Stat. § 169.222; Minn. Stat. § 169.222, subd. 4(d); Minn. Stat. § 169.222, subd. 4a(b)
- https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169.18Minn. Stat. § 169.18, subd. 3(d)
- https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169.15Minn. Stat. §§ 169.15, subd. 1; 169.011, subd. 42(b); 169.222, subd. 1(a)
- https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169.011Minn. Stat. § 169.011, subd. 27; § 169.222, subd. 6a
- https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/604.01Minn. Stat. § 604.01, subd. 1
Mississippi
- https://law.justia.com/codes/mississippi/title-63/chapter-3/article-27/section-63-3-1307/Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-1307(1); Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-1307(3)
- https://law.justia.com/codes/mississippi/title-63/chapter-3/article-27/section-63-3-1309/Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-1309(1)
- https://law.justia.com/codes/mississippi/title-63/chapter-3/article-27/Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-3-1301 to 63-3-1315
- https://law.justia.com/codes/mississippi/title-63/chapter-3/article-27/section-63-3-1305/Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-1305
- https://law.justia.com/codes/mississippi/title-63/chapter-3/article-27/section-63-3-1303/Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-1303(1)
- https://law.justia.com/codes/mississippi/title-63/chapter-3/article-13/section-63-3-603/Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-3-603(1)(e); 63-3-509
- https://law.justia.com/codes/mississippi/title-63/chapter-3/article-27/section-63-3-1315/Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-1315
Missouri
- https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=307.190RSMo § 307.190; RSMo § 307.190 to § 307.194
- https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=304.678RSMo § 304.678
- https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=307.180RSMo § 307.180 to § 307.194
- https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=307.191RSMo § 307.190 to § 307.194
- https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=304.011RSMo §§ 304.011; 307.188; 301.010(73)
- https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=304.285RSMo § 304.285
- https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=307.194RSMo § 307.194
Montana
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0080/part_0060/section_0050/0610-0080-0060-0050.htmlMCA § 61-8-605(2); MCA § 61-8-605(1), (4)(c), (4)(d); MCA § 61-8-605(4); MCA § 61-8-605
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0080/part_0030/section_0200/0610-0080-0030-0200.htmlMCA § 61-8-320
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0080/part_0060/sections_index.htmlMCA Title 61, ch. 8, part 6
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0080/part_0060/section_0080/0610-0080-0060-0080.htmlMCA § 61-8-608
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0080/part_0030/section_0110/0610-0080-0030-0110.htmlMCA § 61-8-311(2); § 61-8-605(4)(d)
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0080/part_0060/section_0020/0610-0080-0060-0020.htmlMCA § 61-8-602
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0610/chapter_0080/part_0010/section_0020/0610-0080-0010-0020.htmlMCA § 61-8-102(2), (7)
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0270/chapter_0010/part_0070/section_0020/0270-0010-0070-0020.htmlMCA § 27-1-702
Nebraska
- https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=60-6,317Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,317(1)(a); Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,317(3); Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,317 — Bicycles on roadways and bicycle paths; general rules; regulation by local authority; Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,317; Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,317(4), (5); § 60-676 (vehicle, defined); § 60-662 (sidewalk, defined); § 60-6,178 (driving upon sidewalk)
- https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=60-6,378.02Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,378.02; § 60-676.01
- https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=60-6,193Neb. Rev. Stat. §§ 60-6,193(1); 60-339; 60-6,314
- https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=60-6,148Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,148(2)
- https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=60-611Neb. Rev. Stat. §§ 60-611, 60-618.03, 60-614.02, 60-614.03, 60-614.04
- https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=25-21,185.09Neb. Rev. Stat. § 25-21,185.09
Nevada
- https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-484B.html#NRS484BSec777NRS 484B.777(1); NRS 484B.777(3); NRS 484B.777
- https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-484B.html#NRS484BSec270NRS 484B.270
- https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-484B.html#NRS484BSec760NRS 484B.760 — Penalty for violation of provisions; responsibility of parent of child or guardian of ward; applicability of provisions to bicycles, electric bicycles and electric scooters; NRS 484B.760(3)
- https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-484B.html#NRS484BSec623NRS 484B.623(1); 484B.627(1); 484A.130; 484A.320; 484B.763
- https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-484B.html#NRS484BSec763NRS 484B.763
- https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-484B.html#NRS484BSec784NRS 484B.784
- https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-041.html#NRS041Sec141NRS 41.141
New Hampshire
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXI/265/265-144.htmRSA 265:144, XI; RSA 265:144, V; RSA 265:144, X
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXI/265/265-143-a.htmRSA 265:143-a
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXI/265/265-26-a.htmRSA 265:26-a; RSA 265:143, I; RSA 259:122, I, III; RSA 259:100
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXI/265/265-64.htmRSA 265:64, I
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXI/265/265-30.htmRSA 265:30, I; RSA 265:143, I
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXI/265/265-144-a.htmRSA 265:144-a
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/LII/507/507-7-d.htmRSA 507:7-d
New Jersey
- https://lis.njleg.state.nj.us/nxt/gateway.dll/statutes/1/32680/33447N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.2
- https://lis.njleg.state.nj.us/nxt/gateway.dll/statutes/1/32680/33639N.J.S.A. 39:4-92.4
- https://lis.njleg.state.nj.us/nxt/gateway.dll/statutes/1/32680/33427N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.1
- https://lis.njleg.state.nj.us/nxt/gateway.dll/statutes/1/32680/33446N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.1
- https://pub.njleg.state.nj.us/Bills/2024/PL25/285_.PDFP.L.2025, c.285 (amending R.S.39:1-1 and supplementing Title 39)
- https://lis.njleg.state.nj.us/nxt/gateway.dll/statutes/1/112/352N.J.S.A. 2A:15-5.1
New Mexico
- https://nmonesource.com/nmos/nmsa/en/4422/1/document.do#page=238NMSA 1978, § 66-3-705(A); NMSA 1978, § 66-3-705(B); NMSA 1978, § 66-3-705
- https://nmonesource.com/nmos/nmsa/en/4422/1/document.do#page=660NMSA 1978, § 66-7-310
- https://nmonesource.com/nmos/nmsa/en/4389/1/document.do#page=583NMSA 1978, §§ 32A-24-2, 32A-24-3 (Child Helmet Safety Act)
- https://nmonesource.com/nmos/nmsa/en/4422/1/document.do#page=236NMSA 1978, § 66-3-701(C)
- https://nmonesource.com/nmos/nmsa/en/4422/1/document.do#page=655NMSA 1978, §§ 66-7-305(A); 66-3-702
- https://nmonesource.com/nmos/nmsa/en/4422/1/document.do#page=704NMSA 1978, § 66-7-345(E)
- https://nmonesource.com/nmos/nmsa/en/4422/1/document.do#page=240NMSA 1978, § 66-3-708
New York
- https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/1234N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law § 1234(a); N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law § 1234(b); N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law § 1234
- https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/1122-AN.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law § 1122-a
- https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/1238N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law § 1238
- https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/1231N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law § 1231
- https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/102-CN.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law §§ 102-c, 1238(5-c)
- https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/CVP/1411N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 1411(a)
North Carolina
- https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-146.htmlN.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-146(b); N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-146(d)(1) (no bicycle-specific two-abreast statute exists); N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-146 (Ch. 20, Art. 3 — no statute requires single-file riding); N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-146 (Ch. 20 — no statute mandates bike-lane/path use)
- https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-149.htmlN.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-149(a); § 20-150(e)
- https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-171.9.htmlN.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-171.9
- https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_160A/GS_160A-296.htmlN.C. Gen. Stat. § 160A-296 (municipal authority over streets and sidewalks; no statewide bicycle-sidewalk statute)
- https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-141.htmlN.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 20-141(h); 20-4.01(23); 20-4.01(49)
- https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-158.htmlN.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-158(b)–(c)
- https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-4.01.htmlN.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-4.01(7a)
North Dakota
- https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t39c10-1.pdfN.D.C.C. § 39-10.1-05(1); N.D.C.C. § 39-10.1-05(2); N.D.C.C. ch. 39-10.1 (Bicycles); N.D.C.C. § 39-10.1-05; N.D.C.C. § 39-10.1-05.1; N.D.C.C. § 39-10.1-09
- https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t39c10.pdfN.D.C.C. § 39-10-11.1
- https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t39c01.pdfN.D.C.C. §§ 39-01-01(3), 39-01-01(104), 39-10.1-02
- https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t39c09.pdfN.D.C.C. §§ 39-09-09(1); 39-01-01(47); 39-10.1-02
- https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t32c03-2.pdfN.D.C.C. § 32-03.2-02
Ohio
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-4511.55R.C. 4511.55(A); R.C. 4511.55(B); R.C. 4511.55
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-4511.27R.C. 4511.27
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/chapter-4511R.C. Chapter 4511 (bicycle operation provisions); cf. R.C. 4511.521 (motorized bicycle riders under 18) and R.C. 4511.522 (class 3 electric bicycle riders/passengers under 16)
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-4511.711R.C. 4511.711
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-4511.22R.C. 4511.22
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-4511.43R.C. 4511.43
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-4511.522R.C. 4511.522 — Electric bicycles; labels; compliance with federal regulations; permitted use; violations
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-2315.33R.C. 2315.33
Oklahoma
- https://www.oklegislature.gov/OK_Statutes/CompleteTitles/os47.pdf#page=57847 O.S. § 11-1205(A); 47 O.S. §§ 11-1201–11-1210 (bicycle article, esp. § 11-1205)
- https://www.oklegislature.gov/OK_Statutes/CompleteTitles/os47.pdf#page=57947 O.S. § 11-1205(D); 47 O.S. § 11-1208(A)
- https://www.oklegislature.gov/OK_Statutes/CompleteTitles/os47.pdf#page=57747 O.S. §§ 11-1201 to 11-1210 (bicycle article); cf. 47 O.S. § 12-701 (bicycles excluded from the motorcycle-helmet chapter) and 47 O.S. § 11-1117 (all-terrain-vehicle riders under 18); 47 O.S. §§ 11-1201–11-1210 (bicycle article; silent on sidewalks)
- https://www.oklegislature.gov/OK_Statutes/CompleteTitles/os47.pdf#page=50347 O.S. § 11-804 (general impeding-traffic law, motor vehicles only); 47 O.S. § 11-1205(D) (bicycle-specific two-abreast impeding rule)
- https://www.oklegislature.gov/OK_Statutes/CompleteTitles/os47.pdf#page=47147 O.S. § 11-202.1
- https://www.oklegislature.gov/OK_Statutes/CompleteTitles/os47.pdf#page=58047 O.S. § 11-1209
- https://www.oklegislature.gov/OK_Statutes/CompleteTitles/os23.pdf#page=723 O.S. §§ 13-14
Oregon
- https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors814.htmlORS 814.430(1); ORS 814.430(2)(e); ORS 814.485; ORS 814.420; ORS 814.410; ORS 814.414 (stop signs); ORS 814.416 (flashing red signals)
- https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors811.htmlORS 811.065; ORS 811.130 (general impeding-traffic law, motor vehicles only); ORS 814.430(2)(e) (bicycle-specific two-abreast impeding condition)
- https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors801.htmlORS 801.258 (class definitions); ORS 814.405 (legal status as a bicycle); ORS 814.410(1)(e) (sidewalk prohibition); ORS 807.020(15) (minimum age)
- https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors031.htmlORS 31.600
Pennsylvania
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/75/00.033.001.000..HTM75 Pa.C.S. § 3301(c)
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/75/00.035.005.000..HTM75 Pa.C.S. § 3505(e); 75 Pa.C.S. § 3505(f) (repealed)
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/75/00.033.003.000..HTM75 Pa.C.S. § 3303(a)(3)
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/75/00.035.010.000..HTM75 Pa.C.S. § 3510
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/75/00.035.008.000..HTM75 Pa.C.S. § 3508
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/75/00.033.064.000..HTM75 Pa.C.S. § 3364(b)(2)
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/75/00.035.001.000..HTM75 Pa.C.S. § 3501(a) (pedalcycle riders subject to the same duties as vehicle drivers, including stop-sign compliance)
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/75/00.035.014.000..HTM75 Pa.C.S. § 3514 — Operation of pedalcycles with electric assist
- https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/42/00.071.002.000..HTM42 Pa.C.S. § 7102
Rhode Island
- https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-19/31-19-6.htmR.I. Gen. Laws § 31-19-6
- https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-19/31-19-7.htmR.I. Gen. Laws § 31-19-7
- https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-15/31-15-18.htmR.I. Gen. Laws § 31-15-18
- https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-19/31-19-2.1.htmR.I. Gen. Laws § 31-19-2.1
- https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-19/INDEX.htmR.I. Gen. Laws ch. 31-19 (Operation of Bicycles) — no mandatory bicycle-lane-use provision; R.I. Gen. Laws ch. 31-19 (Operation of Bicycles) — no stop-as-yield provision
- https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-19/31-19-11.htmR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 31-19-11, 31-19-12
- https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE31/31-19.7/INDEX.htmR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 31-19.7-1, 31-19.7-2, 31-19.7-3
- https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE9/9-20/9-20-4.HTMR.I. Gen. Laws § 9-20-4
South Carolina
- https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t56c005.phpS.C. Code § 56-5-3430(A); S.C. Code § 56-5-3430(D); S.C. Code § 56-5-3435; S.C. Code § 56-5-3660; S.C. Code § 56-5-3425(B)(2); S.C. Code §§ 56-5-1560(a); 56-1-10(7); 56-1-10(28); 56-5-3420
- https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t56c001.phpS.C. Code § 56-1-10(28) (definition of "vehicle" excludes devices moved by human power); § 56-5-3835; § 56-5-30; S.C. Code § 56-1-10(29); § 56-5-3520
- https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/bills/812.htm2026 S.C. Act No. 173 (S.812), amending S.C. Code § 56-5-970(C)(6) and adding § 56-5-3530
South Dakota
- https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/32-20B-5S.D. Codified Laws § 32-20B-5
- https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/32-20BS.D. Codified Laws ch. 32-20B (Bicycle Regulation) and ch. 32-26 (Rules of the Road) — no provision addresses riding abreast; S.D. Codified Laws ch. 32-20B (Bicycle Regulation) — no mandatory bicycle-lane-use provision; S.D. Codified Laws ch. 32-20B (Bicycle Regulation) — no stop-as-yield provision
- https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/32-26-26.1S.D. Codified Laws § 32-26-26.1
- https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/32-20B-14S.D. Codified Laws § 32-20B-14 (helmet duty limited to Class III electric bicycles)
- https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/32-26-21.1S.D. Codified Laws § 32-26-21.1; § 32-20B-2; § 32-20B-3
- https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/32-25-5.1S.D. Codified Laws §§ 32-25-5.1; 32-14-1(17); 32-14-1(39)
- https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/32-20B-9S.D. Codified Laws §§ 32-20B-9 through 32-20B-15
- https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/20-9-2S.D. Codified Laws § 20-9-2
Tennessee
- https://law.justia.com/codes/tennessee/title-55/chapter-8/part-1/section-55-8-175/Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-8-175(a)(1); Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-8-175(b)(1); Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-8-175(c) (the "Jeff Roth and Brian Brown Bicycle Protection Act of 2007")
- https://law.justia.com/codes/tennessee/title-55/chapter-52/part-1/section-55-52-105/Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-52-105 (Child Bicycle Safety Act); no dedicated statute; Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-52-105 and § 55-8-136(b) each refer in passing to bicycles being ridden on sidewalks
- https://law.justia.com/codes/tennessee/title-55/chapter-8/part-1/Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 55-8-171–178 (Title 55, Ch. 8, Part 1 bicycle provisions) — no mandatory bicycle-lane-use provision; Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 55-8-171–178 (Title 55, Ch. 8, Part 1 bicycle provisions) — no stop-as-yield provision
- https://law.justia.com/codes/tennessee/title-55/chapter-8/part-3/section-55-8-307/Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 55-8-301, 55-8-306, 55-8-307
Texas
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/TN/htm/TN.551.htm#551.103Tex. Transp. Code § 551.103(a); Tex. Transp. Code § 551.103(c)
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/TN/htm/TN.545.htm#545.053Tex. Transp. Code § 545.053(a)(1) (general safe-distance passing rule, incorporated for bicyclists by § 551.101)
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/TN/htm/TN.551.htm#551.104Tex. Transp. Code ch. 551, subch. B (§§ 551.101–.107); see § 551.104 (Safety Equipment)
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/TN/htm/TN.551.htm#551.106Tex. Transp. Code ch. 551, subch. B (§§ 551.101–.107); cf. § 551.106(b); Tex. Transp. Code § 551.106(b)
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/TN/htm/TN.545.htm#545.363Tex. Transp. Code § 545.363(a) (incorporated for bicyclists by § 551.101); see also § 551.103(c)
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/TN/htm/TN.545.htm#545.153Tex. Transp. Code § 551.101 (incorporation); § 545.153 and § 544.010 (stop-sign and yield-sign compliance)
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/TN/htm/TN.551.htm#551.107Tex. Transp. Code § 551.107
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/CP/htm/CP.33.htm#33.001Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001 (Proportionate Responsibility)
Utah
- https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title41/Chapter6A/41-6a-S1105.htmlUtah Code § 41-6a-1105(1); Utah Code § 41-6a-1105(3)(a); Utah Code § 41-6a-1105(3); Utah Code § 41-6a-1105(4); Utah Code § 41-6a-1105(3)(b); the general minimum-speed/impeding statute, § 41-6a-605, applies only to "a motor vehicle"; Utah Code § 41-6a-1105(5)-(6)
- https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title41/Chapter6a/41-6a-S706.5.htmlUtah Code § 41-6a-706.5(2)(a)
- https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title41/Chapter6A/41-6a-P11.htmlUtah Code Title 41, Ch. 6a, Part 11 (Bicycles); cf. § 41-6a-1505(1)(b) (headgear required for riders under 21 on an electric assisted bicycle, motor assisted scooter, or high-power electric device — not standard pedal bicycles)
- https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title41/Chapter6A/41-6a-S1106.htmlUtah Code § 41-6a-1106
- https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title41/Chapter6A/41-6a-S1115.5.htmlUtah Code § 41-6a-1115.5 (age/use restrictions); § 41-6a-1505(1)(b) (headgear for riders under 21)
- https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title78B/Chapter5/78B-5-S818.htmlUtah Code § 78B-5-818
Vermont
- https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/23/013/0113923 V.S.A. § 1139(a); 23 V.S.A. § 1139(b); 23 V.S.A. § 1139(b) (bicyclists riding two abreast "shall not impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic"); the general impeding-traffic duty in § 1082 applies only to "a person operating a motor vehicle"; 23 V.S.A. § 1139(c)
- https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/23/013/0103323 V.S.A. § 1033(b)
- https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/chapter/23/01323 V.S.A. ch. 13, subch. 12 (Operation of Bicycles) — no bicycle helmet section exists; cf. § 1256 (motorcycle headgear only); 23 V.S.A. ch. 13, subch. 12 (Operation of Bicycles) — no section requires bicyclists to use an adjacent bike lane or path
- https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/23/013/0113623 V.S.A. § 1136(c); § 1132; 24 V.S.A. § 2291(1),(4)
- https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/23/013/01136a23 V.S.A. § 1136a
- https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/12/027/0103612 V.S.A. § 1036(a)
Virginia
- https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter8/section46.2-905/Va. Code § 46.2-905; Va. Code § 46.2-905 (two-abreast riders "shall not impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic"); the general minimum-speed statute, § 46.2-877, applies only to "a motor vehicle"
- https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter8/section46.2-839/Va. Code § 46.2-839
- https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter8/section46.2-906.1/Va. Code § 46.2-906.1
- https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacodefull/title46.2/chapter8/article12/Va. Code Title 46.2, Ch. 8, Art. 12 (Bicycles) — no section requires bicyclists to use a bike lane or path when present; n/a — Va. Code Title 46.2, Ch. 8, Art. 12 (Bicycles) contains no stop-as-yield provision
- https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter8/section46.2-904/Va. Code § 46.2-904
- https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter8/section46.2-908.1/Va. Code § 46.2-908.1
Washington
- https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.61.770RCW 46.61.770(1); RCW 46.61.770(5); RCW 46.61.770(4); RCW 46.61.770(3)
- https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.61.110RCW 46.61.110(2)(a)
- https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.61RCW ch. 46.61 (Rules of the Road) — no bicycle helmet section exists statewide; historically a matter of local ordinance
- https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.61.755RCW 46.61.755(2)
- https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.61.190RCW 46.61.190(2)(b)
- https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.61.710RCW 46.61.710
- https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=4.22.005RCW 4.22.005
West Virginia
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/17C-11-5/W. Va. Code § 17C-11-5(a); W. Va. Code § 17C-11-5(c)
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/17C-7-3/W. Va. Code § 17C-7-3(a)(2)
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/17C-11A-4/W. Va. Code § 17C-11A-4(a)
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/17C-11/W. Va. Code ch. 17C, art. 11 (§§ 17C-11-1 through -8)
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/17C-6-3A/W. Va. Code §§ 17C-6-3a(a); 17C-1-3; 17C-1-2; 17C-11-2
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/17C-11-2/W. Va. Code § 17C-11-2
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/17C-11-8/W. Va. Code § 17C-11-8
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/55-7-13C/W. Va. Code § 55-7-13c — Liability to be several; amount of judgment; allocation of fault
Wisconsin
- https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/346/XII/80Wis. Stat. § 346.80(2)(a); Wis. Stat. § 346.80(3)(a); Wis. Stat. § 346.80(3)(a)-(b); Wis. Stat. ch. 346, subch. XII (§§ 346.79–346.809)
- https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/346/ii/075Wis. Stat. § 346.075(1)
- https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/346/xiii/94Wis. Stat. §§ 346.94(1), 346.804
- https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/346/iii/18Wis. Stat. § 346.18
- https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/statutes/346.806Wis. Stat. § 346.806(4)
- https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/895/i/045Wis. Stat. § 895.045(1)
Wyoming
- https://www.wyoleg.gov/statutes/compress/title31.pdf#page=203Wyo. Stat. § 31-5-704(a); Wyo. Stat. § 31-5-704(b); Wyo. Stat. § 31-5-707
- https://www.wyoleg.gov/statutes/compress/title31.pdf#page=155Wyo. Stat. § 31-5-203(c)
- https://www.wyoleg.gov/statutes/compress/title31.pdf#page=202Wyo. Stat. tit. 31, ch. 5, art. 7 (§§ 31-5-701 through -707)
- https://www.wyoleg.gov/statutes/compress/title31.pdf#page=152Wyo. Stat. § 31-5-120
- https://www.wyoleg.gov/statutes/compress/title01.pdf#page=2Wyo. Stat. § 1-1-109(b)